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گل سنا غزالاں والی

گل سنا غزالاں والی
اس محبوب دی چالاں والی
ہن محبوب کدی نہیں ملدے
پئی جدائی سالاں والی
پرینہہ دی گل سارے سن گئے
کیتی گل کمالاں والی
اکھ ترکھی پلکاں سوئیاں
صورت سوہنی لعلاں والی
کیتیاں آخر اگے آئیاں
آئی گھڑی زوالاں والی

بچوں کے عمرانی مسائل: اسلامی تعلیمات اور بین الاقوامی قوانین کے تناظر میں ایک جائزہ

The way the religion of Islam has emphasized the human rights, might be any other religion has given importance to this very specific topic. Although in Islam, there has no any chapter making been made in Quran and hadith on the permanent bases on the topic of basic human rights, yet if some search is made to find out these Quran and Sunnah, these are also present in expended form in various places and along with these guided principles are also present there. In Quran there is admonition in many places for the protection of human soul, goods and honor as well. Whereas Hadith along with the other various teachings, specifically on the eve of the last sermon known as ( Khutba hajja tul wida) of the Rasool(PBUH) the prescribed charter of human rights is enough to highlight its importance, but no distinctive laws are cited with a special regarded to  children. Anyhow, in 18th century, issues relevant to children came into view those also became the cause of many movements and all the countries are formulated unanimous laws which are still being applied. In present era, the social issues of the children are becoming obnoxious severe. On the behalf of these issues their growth, training and many other facts of life are also attention catching. In this article, an analysis of Islamic and International laws with respect to children will be made and those causes will also be cited due to which social issues of children are continuously being generated.

Afghanistan-India Geopolitical Interests: Implications for Pakistan 2002-2014

The war-torn Afghanistan has long suffered from the dynastical contests and fraught economic strategies of foreigners, which instigated constant internal strife and regional instability. The foreign interventions have made this land sphere of influence and initiated the great game politics sporadically. The 9/11 incident is considered a yardstick in changing geopolitical scenario and security patterns not only in international arena but also in the canvas of Afghanistan. However, in this scenario, changes in geopolitical dynamics altered the nature and scope of the great game. Afghanistan conundrum has transformed into the international conflict with regional flavor, as the US de-hyphenated Pakistan and India in pursuit of it grand strategy of Global War on Terrorism and tilted towards India. As a result, India has gained influential role in Afghanistan on the basis of its soft power approach. Therefore, this study looks at the controversial nexus between Afghanistan and India, marked by strategic and economic determinants, and their implications for Pakistan under the tenure of Hamid Karzai through comparative and critical content analysis of primary and secondary sources under historical and retrospective-prospective study designs in qualitative approach. The dissertation attempts to examine the current geostrategic tussle in Afghanistan among different non-regional and regional players over control and manipulation of Afghanistan and its surrounding regions through the lens of conceptual framework of unintended consequences approach, which deals with irrational aspect of foreign policy of the states. This study makes interesting contribution to the existing literature of the old Great Game (OGG) or the New Great Game (NGG) by re-conceptualizing the new concept of Grand Great Game or the 3G in place of explaining the unintended consequences of post-9/11 power play in the region and making Afghanistan an international conflict. The findings of this dissertation suggest the current 3G to be not only multidimensional competition, embodying multiple stakeholders but also incorporating complex self-defined rational as well as irrational foreign policy objectives and national interests. The current paradigm also distinguishes itself by transforming the international conflict into a regional one as well. This study mainly explores the regional conflict in Afghanistan under the framework of proxy war between Pakistan and India. Indeed, the unintended consequences of the 3G are bitterer than the reality. The foreign interventions have paralyzed the Afghan society and made it more insecure by promoting clandestine terrorist activities and proxies. Here, this 3G is about economic designs by social and cultural means for the realistic ends at large. The players are fulfilling their unattained aspirations through terrorism in the region. The OGG was related to the battle of borders. Throughout the history of Afghan land, it has been observed that the most-affected land of all prevailing evils in Afghanistan is Pakistan. Death squads of terrorists have been prepared against both lands which have killed their thousands of people in the post- 9/11. Pakistan has paid a heavy cost of this continued death squad of terrorism for its national sovereignty. In short, both situations of chaos and peace in Afghanistan are directly proportional to Pakistan’s instability and stability.
Asian Research Index Whatsapp Chanel
Asian Research Index Whatsapp Chanel

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