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Timeline of major events relating to the life of The Prophet(P)

Timeline of major events
relating to the life of The Prophet(P)

CE 570: Birth of the Prophet.
610: Beginning of the Revelation of The Qur’an.
613: The Prophet formally begins his Mission with preaching and advocacy.
615: Refuge of some Muslims in Abyssinia.
617: Siege of the Prophet and his family.
619: Death of the Prophet’s wife and his first-born son.
620: The Prophet’s Night Journey to Jerusalem and the Heavens.
620: Pledge of Aqabah in preparation for his migration.
622: Migration to Madeenah.
AH 02/CE 624: Battle of Badr.
03/625: Battle of Uhud.
05/627: Battle of the Trench.
06/628: Treaty of Hudaybia.
08/629: Makkah reverts to Islam.
08/630: Battle of Hunayn, Battle of Ta’ef.
09/631: Tabuk Expedition.
10/632: Farewell Pilgrimage.
11/632: The Prophet leaves this world.

* CE - Common Era. * AH - After Hijrah

تابعین کرام کا مقام و مرتبہ اور ان کی علمی و ادبی خدمات

After the Prophets of Allah Almighty, the most sacred class of mankind is the class of Prophet Muhammad's Companions. Those are the people who had seen the prophet of Islam with their naked eyes, remained in his companionship and got the heights of knowledge and actions and proved to be a great example of character by attaining the image of Prophet Muhammad's model of excellence. Another class which, like the companions of Prophet (pbuh), deserves such honor is the class of Tabe’en (The followers of the Companions).  Tabe'en had contributed a matchless role in the history of Islam regarding religious knowledge and literature. They had also examplary performed in social, economical, political and military services. Due to these great services they are considered the most sacred class of the Ummah after the prophet’companions. There is a list of academic and literary services ahead of the name of each person in this class. And these services are the great testimony to the greatness of these people. The prophet's companions received the religious knowledge directly from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), while Tabe'en got it from the companions and then published it in the whole world. The sincere efforts performed by Tabe'en regarding Quran, Hadith, Tafseer and Islamic litrature are of so high level that no one had reached such level of sincerity in the entire history of Islam. The steps that occur after that period, regarding the development of Islamic culture are only the effects of their services. Actually ‘‘Tabe’en’’ is the only class that has spread the social, moral and spritual blessings of Islam throughout the world. That is why, it is not only the Quran that witnesses their greatness but the Prophet (peace be upon him) also praises them.

The Role of Androgen on Masculinization and Growth Performance of Cyprinus Carpio

Despite the fact that Cyprinus carpio is third most culturable fish species in the world but due to pond breeder, it have constraint to over populate the pond, so overcome this problem, the present project “the role of androgen on masculinization and growth performance of Cyprinus carpio” was performed to determine the optimal dose rate of oral administration of the androgen 17α-Methyltestosterone (MT) for phenotypic sex reversal of C. carpio and comparing growth performance of sex reversed and normal C. carpio as well as in order to determine the effect of 17α-MT towards meat quality (proximate composition). The project comprised in two experimental phases i.e. phase I: sex reversal phase, in which sex reversal of C. carpio was done by oral administration of 17α-MT applied @ 0 (control), 25, 50, 75 and 100 mg.kg -1 of ornamental fish feed (30% crude protein), completed in five glass aquaria (70 litter capacity each) along with one replication, feeding @ 2% of wet body weight twice a time daily for 30days and phase II, the growth phase, was completed in 5 earthen ponds in which the growth performance of sex reversed and normal C. carpio feeding @ 2% of wet body weight along with organic manure (cow manure) @ 0.1gN/100g of fish body weight daily during the experiment periods of 281 days was monitored. Morphometric characteristics i.e. wet body weight and total length recorded showed statistically highly significant interaction on fortnightly basis and among the treatments (P<0.01). At the end of the project, sex evaluation and analysis of meat quality of experimental fish was performed. 100 % male population of C. caprio was achieved by 17α- MT @ 100mg.kg -1 of feed with respect to 50% male population in control treatment, resulting in increasing trend of crude protein and fat deposition as hormone (MT) concentration increased, yielding maximum 2398.83 kg gross fish production.hec -1 .yr -1 as compare to control treatment 50% male with minimum growth yield by control treatment was 1693.58 kg gross fish production.hec -1 .yr -1 .
Asian Research Index Whatsapp Chanel
Asian Research Index Whatsapp Chanel

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