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غزل

فرنگی تیرے ہر دربار سے انکار کرتا ہوں

سنو میں  منتِ اغیار سے انکار کرتا ہوں

 

مری نسلوں کی آزادی جو گروی رکھ کے آ جائے

میں اس ننگِ وطن  سردار سے انکار کرتا ہوں

 

مری ہر ایک جنبش پر ہے میری سوچ کا پہرہ

 فسادی قوم کے افکار سے انکار کرتا ہوں

 

مرے عزم و یقیں کی ترجمانی جو نہیں کرتی

میں ایسی کھوکھلی للکار سے انکار کرتا ہوں

 

مرے بازو کی طاقت ہی کنارے پر لگائے گی

بھنور میں ہوں مگر پتوار سے انکار کرتا ہوں

 

مری مٹی بھی سونا ہے مجھے کیسے خریدو گے

تمھارے درہم و دینار سے انکار کرتا ہوں

 

جو اپنے جھوٹے وعدوں سے محل تعمیر کرتا ہے

میں ایسے کھوٹے منصب دار سے انکار کرتا ہوں

 

مری غیرت کے بدلے میں جو میرے نام ہو جائے 

میں ایسی خلعت و دستار سے انکار کرتا ہوں

 

مرے الفاظ  کی صابر دلوں پر حکمرانی ہے

قلم پکڑا ہے میں تلوار سے انکار کرتا ہوں

 

قراءات متواترہ وشاذہ سے تفسیر قرآن

Among different ways of exegeting based on narrative method (Tafseer bil-Ma’thoor), the most reliable form is to interpret the Quran by Quran itself. There are numerous ways in which Quran elaborates its meaning one of which is the use of Qira’aat (i.e. Dialectical method). The use of different variations of reciting Quranic words elaborates its meaning. An important point to note here is that the difference in Qira’aat corroborates the diversity in the meaning and their comprehensiveness not their inconformity. Qira’aat are categorized by the scholars in two categories: There are those that are narrated and transmitted by multiplicity (Tawaatur) while others do not fulfill such criteria and are therefore denoted by the term (Shaazzah). This papers seeks to substantiate the method of interpreting the Quran by both forms of Qiraa’aat and concludes that both of these were actually revealed by Allah and are both reliable in terms of exegeting the Quranic text

Impact of Occupational Stress on Job Burnout With Moderating Role of Psychological Capital and Social Support

The medical field is quite challenging as employees have to work day and night under extreme pressure and long and irregular working hours. This work pressure and exhaustion leads to occupational stress. Occupational stress when unaddressed, leads to burnout which severely affects the physical as well as mental health of females in medical field. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship of Occupational Stress and Job Burnout on the female medical staff of Public Health Sector by introducing the moderating variables of Psychological Capital and Social Support. The role of positive psychological capabilities and support from supervisors and family in lowering the stress and burnout has also been studied. This study is conducted on female medical staff i.e. Lady Doctors and Nurses working in Public Hospitals of Pakistan. The Sample of the study comprises of 250 female medical employees. Data is collected through Quantitative data collection technique i.e. Questionnaires. Results show that occupational stress causes job burnout and psychological capital moderates the relation between occupational stress and job burnout. The three dimensions of psychological capital namely, self-efficacy, hope and resilience moderate the relation while optimism does not moderate the relation. Results also show that family support acts as a moderator between burnout and stress but supervisory support does not moderate this relationship.
Asian Research Index Whatsapp Chanel
Asian Research Index Whatsapp Chanel

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