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نواب میر عثمان علی خاں

نواب میر عثمان علی خان
افسوس ہے کہ آصف جاہی خاندان کے آخری فرمانروا نظام الملک آصفجاہ نواب میر عثمان علی خاں نے ۲۴؍ فروری کو جان جاں آفریں کے سپرد کری، وہ محض ایک والی ملک نہیں بلکہ اپنے اوصاف اور کارناموں کے لحاظ سے پوری تاریخ اور ایک عہد تھے، آصف جاہی حکومت اپنی تہذیب و روایات اور آئین و آداب میں تیموری حکومت کی جانشین تھی، اور میر عثمان علی خاں اس کی آخری یادگار تھے، انھوں نے اپنے دور میں جو گوناگوں کارنامے انجام دیے اس کی مثال ہندوستان کے کسی والی ریاست میں نہیں مل سکتی ہندوستان کا کوئی قومی و ملی ادارہ ان کی فیاضی سے محروم نہ تھا اور ان کا ابر کرم بلاتفریق مذہب و ملت سب پر یکساں برستا تھا، ان کی ذات سے سیکڑوں حاجت مند خاندانوں اور ہزاروں غرباء پرورش پاتے تھے، ان کی علم نوازی نے ہندوستان کے ہر فن کے اہل کمال کو حیدرآباد میں جمع کرکے بغداد و قرطبہ کی یاد تازہ کردی تھی، ان کا سب سے بڑا کارنامہ عثمانیہ یونیورسٹی ہے، جس میں جملہ جدید علوم کی تعلیم اردو زبان میں ہوتی تھی اور اس کے تعلیم یافتہ استعداد و قابلیت میں ہندوستان کی کسی یونیورسٹی کے طلبہ سے کم نہ تھے، یہ یونیورسٹی پورے ایشیا کے لیے قابل فخر تھی، مگر افسوس اندھے تعصب نے اس کو ختم کردیا اور اس کا بیش قیمت علمی ذخیرہ ردی بن کر رہ گیا جو پوری علمی دنیا کا سانحہ ہے۔
دولت کے لحاظ سے میر عثمان علی خاں دنیا کے امیر ترین آدمیوں میں تھے، حکومتوں اور بڑے بڑے بینکوں کو چھوڑ کر نقد سونے کی شکل میں اتنی دولت شاید ہی کسی فرد واحد کے پاس نکل سکے، اس ثروت کے ساتھ ان کی زندگی اتنی سادہ تھی کہ اس کا...

ڈاكٹر فضل الرحمن (م۱۹۸۸ء) کے آرا ء كا ایجابی اور سلبى پہلو

The government of General Ayub Khan (Former President of Pakistan) established an Institution in 1960, in the name of Idarah Tahqeeqat Islami (Islamic Research Institute). Dr, Fazlur Rahman, was the visiting professor at the institute remained on the rank of director of the year 1961 to 768 in seven years. And later, he serves as an advisor to the Islamic Ideology council. The writer who was published by the Institute of Islamic Research was the first editor of "Fikr-o - Nazar”. The scholars were considered as 'expertise of logic and philosophy' as 'interpretation of the Qur'an'. It is mentioned in the various verses of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). The slaughtering of zakat in 'zakat' animal slaughtering 'basic laws and family planning' matters of marriage and Sunnah, such as the month of revelation, and their opinions have earned great reputation. And because of which they were accused of denying the heavenly nature of the Qur'an. Therefore, the first step towards Islamic thinking regarding the Islamic idea was to put an eye on Islamic law and religious beliefs on Islam. According to their plan, the difference between the Quranic verses and the verses and the laws of the law, is the difference. Regarding the meanings, his axis received: The beginning of the tradition and the meaning of 'the law of the law' is the word and the law. Islamic Laws' Principles Concernedly speaking about issues like Fiqh and Qa'as and al-Azai speak.

Evaluation of Regional Services Network of Allama Iqbal Open University and Developing a Plan of Action for Future

The AIOU has a large Regional Services Network of Regional Centres and Campuses all over the country. Students are getting guidance and strengthening the process of learning. In Distance Education the Regional Network is of importance, where teaching and learning is actually taking place. Regional Centers are implementing the multidisciplinary education for about one million students every year. The research aimed at An Analytical study of Regional Services Network of Allama Iqbal Open University. It also aimed developing a Plan of Action for Future in the field of Distance Education at national level. The research study was descriptive in nature for which six questionnaires were designed after the study of related literature on five point lekirt scale and for which survey was conducted through the questionnaires. The objectives of the study were, to examine the functioning of the present system and the role of different functionaries in the AIOU regional network, identify the problems in the implementation of the process in order to achieve the defined AIOU objectives in the regions, to determine standard and usefulness of the services being provided to students in the regions, in term of tutors, resource person ,technological aids and physical facilities already available in the regions and to propose a plan of action to meet the future needs of AIOU regional network. The population of the study comprised all Tutors and Students of M.Ed programme, all Regional Directors, all Regional Coordinators, Study Centre Coordinators and the Director Regional Services. The sample of the study comprised 150 Tutors, 350 Students, 25 Regional Directors, 80 Regional Coordinators, 150 Study Coordinators and the Director Regional Services. For this purpose six questionnaires were prepared in consultation with the supervisor and other experts in the field. The collected data was presented and tabulated in Chapter IV. Different statistical tools including percentage, Chi-square were applied for the analysis the data. Based on the analysis of data findings and conclusions were drawn and recommendations were made. Major finding of the study indicated that present system needs further strengthening of the structure. The other findings indicated lack of training, resources and man power. Technology and latest communication equipments were also common deficiencies in the region. Future studies have also been recommended by the researcher as Open Universities are important educational innovations of 21st century and developed a Model of Distance Education System in Pakistani perspective.
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