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Home > Al-Basirah > Volume 1 Issue 2 of Al-Basirah

الأخبار الموضوعة في سنن ابن ماجه: دراسة نقدية |
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المبحث الأول: ليلة ممطرة

المبحث الأول: ليلة ممطرة

قصيدة (ليلة ممطرة) " لنازک الملائكة " ([1])

الآن یا نجمي تغیب ولم یحن وقت الأفول؟ (التوارِ لو الغیاب)
ألآن واللیلُ الجمیل یریق ضوءک في الحقول؟
والزھر، تحت اللیل، نشوانٌ([2]) بمشرقکِ الجمیل؟ 
والنھرُ، والشطآن([3])، تضحکُ تحت أشجار النخیلُ

ألآن تغربُ؟ یا لمأساۃِ الجمال الذابل
یا نجمي المآسور في کفّ الضباب الشامل
یا فیلسوف اللیل، یا سرّ الوجودِ الذاھل([4])
عَبَثاً أناشیدي إلی أضواءِ نجم آفل

عبثاً سھرتُ اللیل أرنو([5]) والتفجّعُ([6]) غالبي([7])
أتزوّدُ النظر الأخیر إلی ضیاک([8]) الشاحب([9])
وأصوغ ألحان الرثاء على صباك الشاحب
وأحوکُ من دمعي الضیاء لکلّ نجمٍ غارب


رحماک یا نجمي الجمیل متی نھایۃ لیلتي؟
ومتی ستنقشع([10]) الغیومُ وتستریح کآبتي([11])؟ 
قد شاق قلبي أن أحسُّ الصمتُ تحت خمیلتي([12])
وتجوبُ([13]) عیناي الفضاء وفي یدي قیثارتي

ما زلتُ أنتظر السکون ولیس غیرُ صدی المطر
والریحُ في سمع المساء تئنّ ما بین الشجرَ
لا طیرَ یمرحُ في الحقول ولا أریج ولا زَھَر
لا شيء غیر صراخ رعدٍ ھاتفٍ بأسی البشَر

ومن الظلام تصاعدت آھاتُ قُمري([14])الغصون
ذھبت بمسکنہِ([15]) الریّاح وعزّہ المأوی([16]) الحنون
حیرانُ، مرتعشُ الجناح، مجرّح([17]) تحت الدّجون
رحماکَ یا ربّ العواصفِ، حسبُنا المطر الھَتون([18])

أین الفضاۃ الحلو؟ أین الصحو([19])؟ أین سنا([20]) النجوم؟
من جمّع المطر الکئیب، وبثّ في الليل الغیوم؟
یا ریحُ رفقاً...

Factors Related to the Development of Children's Motoric in Integrated Service Post

Motor development is a process of growing and development of motion ability of children's development conditions with the nerve and brain development of children so every simple movement is the results of complex interaction patterns of various and optimized particular systems. Motor development is connected with the growth process of motoric associated with knowledge, family income and attitudes of moms. The type of research used is observational research with the "cross sectional study" approach, to know the factors related to motor development of motorcycle of body in the integrated service post of Sawi Massamaturu village, popular district. Research results show that of the large 30 sample estimates, 14 children with normal motor development and 6 children that the motor development is disturbed. Conclusion in this research a significant relationship between knowledge, and attitude with the motoric development of family income not significant the development of children motoric

Molecular Characterization and Seroprevalence of H9 Avian Influenza in National Zoo and Live Birds Market Lahore District and Azad Kashmir

Avian influenza virus (AIV) subtype H9N2 is greatly threatening to Pakistan poultry, even with stringent vaccination policies. Subtype H9N2 avian influenza viruses (AIV) continues to cause significant outbreaks in commercial and backyard poultry in Pakistan. Subsequently, subtype H9N2 AIVs are occasionally reported from humans, widespread incidence of H9N2 in poultry and non-poultry avian species executes a great risk for public health. Until now, the genetic evolution of H9N2 viruses in various host organisms in Pakistan has not been thoroughly investigated. However, this is the primarily report of isolation of low pathogenic AIV in non-poultry avian species including ducks, black swan, peacock and pheasants in Pakistan. The study has been carried in National Zoos and live birds market (LBM) situated in Lahore district and commercial and backyard poultry in Kasure, Gujranwala, Sheikhpura and Sialkot districts of Punjab province and Bhimber, Kotli and Mirpur districts of Azad and Jammu Kashmir (AJK). In the present study, twelve low pathogenic avian influenza viruses (LPAIVs) subtype H9N2 isolated from clinically healthy and diseased ducks, geese, black swans, pheasants and peacocks and five from poultry outbreaks during 2016-17 were characterized phylogenetically on the basis of hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) genes. Phylogenetic studies showed that these H9N2 AIVs belonged to Middle East B genetic group of G1 sub-lineage. All the viruses carried an amino acid substitution Q226L in HA gene in the receptor binding site that contributes to increased replication and virulence in mammals. In the present work, genetically very closely H9N2 viruses isolated from poultry and multiple non-poultry avian species. We demonstrated the existence of epidemiological links between poultry and other avian species kept in captivity. Therefore, these findings suggested the continuing surveillance of poultry and other avian species in this region. This demonstrates an epidemiological link between poultry and other avian species kept in captivity, a fact which must be considered in future H9N2 disease management programs.