Search from the Journals, Articles, and Headings
Advanced Search (Beta)
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...

حرفِ اوّل

بسم اللہ الرحمٰن الرحیم

 ڈاکٹر عبدالمنا ن چیمہ شہر ِ اقبال سیالکوٹ میں پیدا ہوئے ۔انتہائی محنت اور لگن سے اپنی ابتدائی تعلیم شہر اقبال سیالکوٹ میں مکمل کرنے کے بعد عملی زندگی کا سفر شروع کیا ۔بعدازاں اعلیٰ تعلیم کے شوق اور حصول کے لئے برادر عبدالمنان چیمہ نے یونیورسٹی آف سرگودھا کا انتخاب کیا۔2010ء میں ایم فل میں داخلہ کے لئےشاہینوں کے شہر سرگودھا کا رخ کیا۔ایم فل کے بعد 2014ء میں جامعہ سرگودھا میں پی ایچ ڈی میں داخلہ لیا۔ ڈاکٹر عبدالمنان چیمہ نے 2022ء میں "اسلام میں قدرتی وسائل و ذرائع کا تحفط اور استعمال کے اصول و آداب" کے عنوان پر میری نگرانی میں ایک انتہائی خوبصورت اور جاندار لکھ کر ڈاکٹر یٹ کی ڈگری حاصل کی ۔یہ مقالہ اپنے موضوع اورمواد کے حوالے سے انتہائی اہمیت اور انفرادیت کا حامل ہے۔انسانی زندگی کےلئے حیوانات ،نباتات اور معدنیات جیسوں وسائل کی مثلث کا پایا جانا انتہائی ناگزیر ہے۔ان کا استعمالات میں اسراف نہیں ہونا چاہئے ۔(وَّكُلُوْا وَاشْرَبُوْا وَلَا تُسْرِفُوْا-)،اللہ تعالیٰ نے تمام جانداروں کو پانی سے پیدا کیا۔( وَجَعَلْنَا مِنَ الْمَاءِ كُلَّ شَيْءٍ حَيٍّ۔القرآن)

یہ بات میرے لئے انتہائی مسرت اور خوشی کا باعث ہے کہ ڈاکٹر چیمہ نے اپنے مقالہ کو مزید بہتر بناتے ہوئے افادہ عام کے لئے کتابی شکل میں شائع کر دیا ہے۔

کتاب" قدرتی وسائل اور ان کا استعمال: اسلامی اور سائنسی علوم کے تناظر میں" کو نو ابواب میں تقسیم کیا گیا ہے۔ان میں قدرتی وسائل کا تعارف و جماعت بندی ،ماحول کا تحفظ ،آبی وسائل، معدنی وسائل،پہاڑ،قابل تجدید وسائل،نباتاتی وسائل،حیواناتی وسائل اور قدرتی وسائل کے استعمالات اور تحفظ کے اصول و آداب شامل ہیں۔اس دنیا میں ماضی اور حال میں بنی نوع انسانیت نے جتنی جنگوں کا سامنا کیا ہے۔وہ سب انہی وسائل پر قابو...

سِکھ مَت کا فلسفہ عبادت اور اُن پر تعلیماتِ اسلامیہ کے اثرات (گُرو گَرنتھ صاحب کی روشنی میں) The philosophy of worship in Sikhism and the effects of Islamic teachings on them (In the light of Gurū Granth Ṣāḥib)

In Sikhism, the concept of worship revolves around remembrance of God and prayers to God Almighty. Various terms are used for worship in Sikhism among them are Naam Japna, Path Karna and Naam Simran. The best form of worship is to always meditate on the name of God and to sing the words of the Sikh Gurus in a humorous manner. This concept of worship in Sikhism has a limited meaning, while the comprehensive system of worship offered by Islam does not exist in Sikhism. However, inspired by Islamic teachings, prayers, remembrance of God, selection of words for worship from the Holy Book and the construction of places of worship in the Islamic style are arguments to accept the influence of Islam. Sikhism teaches to seek God’s pleasure through worship and to be freed from the cycle of reincarnation through good deeds and to worship the only true God.In this article a detailed study is presented regarding the philosophy of worship in Sikhism and impacts of Islamic teachings on them.

Application of Fuzzy Ontology in Image Retrieval

Rapid increase in the use of digital images either for security, health treatment, or entertainment demands an effective image retrieval system. In text based image retrieval, images are annotated with keywords based on human perception. A user query is composed of keywords according to his/her requirements. Query keywords are matched with the keywords associated with images, for retrieval. This process has been extended with ontology to resolve semantic heterogeneities in keywords matching. However, crisp annotation and retrieval processes could not produce the desired results because both processes involve human perception. To reduce the matching complexities produced due to human perception, an image retrieval model has been proposed in this thesis that makes use of fuzzy ontology for improving retrieval performance. For representing the image content, it is divided into regions in our dataset and then regions are classified into concepts. The concepts are combined into categories. The concepts, categories and images are linked among themselves with fuzzy values in ontology. The model has been evaluated through both objective and subjective measures. Experimental results show that the proposed system performs better than the existing systems in terms of retrieval performance. Besides this, users usually desire higher proportion of the query keywords in the retrieved images than other undesired keywords. Existing systems return images that mostly do not contain the query keywords either in equal or higher proportion than other keywords. The research in this thesis resolves this issue by applying uncertain frequent pattern mining on the association that exists among the concepts in images. These patterns assist in retrieving images that contain the required query keywords in high proportion. The ranking of retrieved images has been objectively evaluated using two different measures. Experimental results show that the proposed image retrieval system performs better than existing image retrieval systems. The results of image retrieval systems are typically assessed for quality either by objective or subjective evaluation measures. These measures usually produce good results in typical image collections with predefined categories. However, the results of objective evaluation measures deteriorate in collections where an individual image may belong to multiple categories. Furthermore, conducting subjective evaluation is very difficult if not impossible on a large number of queries for every collection due to humans’ involvement, as it is a tedious and time consuming task. Therefore, an automated assessment model for subjective evaluation in image retrieval systems is required. The main hurdle in creating such an automated system is the availability of subjective evaluation benchmark for the retrieved images. This thesis also presents a new benchmark and a novel evaluation model for conducting automated subjective evaluation by tackling it as a supervised machine learning problem with support vector regression (SVR). The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed system automatically predicts the mean opinion score (MOS) with reduced error and correlates well with human subjects’ assessment.
Asian Research Index Whatsapp Chanel
Asian Research Index Whatsapp Chanel

Join our Whatsapp Channel to get regular updates.