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روپ زمانے دے

رُوپ زمانے دے
کیہ جیہا ویلا آیا یارو بھائی دا دشمن بھائی اے
غیراں نوں لئے اندر آون شرم ذرا نہ آئی اے
دھن دولت نال پیار ہے سچا
اندروں پر ایمان اے کچا
کجھ تے عقل کریندا، کھچا!
تینوں شرم نہ آئی اے
وڈا اہل ایمان سداویں
مومناں ورگی شکل بناویں
دھوکا دے دے مال کماویں
واہ تیری چترائی اے
رات دنیں پئے ٹی وی چل دے
مال حرام تے بال نیں پل دے
ظلم کرن توں کدی ناں ٹلدے
ڈاہڈی لا پروائی اے
کئی نمازاں ادھیاں چھوڑن
وچ مسیتاں دنیا لوڑن
ترس نہ کھاون ، دل پئے توڑن
دین دی گل بھلائی اے
جس اندر وڑ کے بہنا سی
جہدے مکھ تے پردہ رہنا سی
نالے شرم حیا جہدا گہنا سی
اوہ وچ بزار دے آئی اے
وچ مسیتاں پڑھن نمازاں
ملاں بڑیاں کردے واعظاں
بنے شکاری وانگر بازاں
دل وچ رحم نہ کائی اے
ہٹیاں والے مال کماون
کرن ملاوٹ نہ شرماون
بہتے وڈے سیٹھ سداون
انھی کرن کمائی اے
کپڑا کھچ کے کردے پورا
بھانویں چٹا بھانویں بھورا
گھر جاون تے ناپ ادھورا
کیہ ریت روش اپنائی اے
جئے توں گوشت خریدن جاویں
نظر ترکڑی ول ٹکاویں
کدی ناں ایہنوں پورا پاویں
ہتھ دی یار صفائی اے
جدوں سٹور تے عورت جاوے
بنی ٹھنی اوہ دل نوں بھاوے
مینوں شرم نہ تینوں آوے
ایہہ بھین اے یا بھرجائی اے
رشتے غیراں نال نیں کردے
جھگڑا ہون تے آہیں بھردے
ضد ناں چھڈدے، دکھڑے جردے
کیسی ریت اپنائی اے
ڈاکٹر پئے نیں جیباں کٹ دے
پنجاں دا...

External and Internal Factors of Political-Religious Violence and Pakistan’s Role: Unravel Threats for the Security of Modern Islamic State

Political scientists and Islamic philosophers have long been discussing the different phenomena of violence. This article analyzes external and internal factor of violence in Pakistan, interpreting the religious and political dimension of the violence. The presence of external and more specifically internal factors are the real threats for the security of the country. Building from theoretical approaches, I fielded two dimensions of the political-religious violence, violence inside the country and outside the country. It is found out, on the one hand, that the both dimensions can be met with the profound enforcement of the law. On the other hand, both dimensions of the violence can be the big contributory factors of violence due to the poor promulgation of the law. Unjust political-religious dispensation inside the country rise the frustration, and outside support make it fertile and leads it towards violence. It is proposed that on equity bases, political-religious deprivation and absolute deprivation of the minority elite class can be disposed of. I also come up with balanced educational system, which should be the blend of traditionalism and modernism for the fulfilment of our spiritual dimension and for the greater understanding of our political-religious outlook.

Numerical Analysis of Flow Charateristics of Multiple Cylinders in Different Staggered Arrangements Using Lattice Boltzmann Method

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has become a powerful tool for solving complex fluid flow problems in the last few decades. The relation between the flow regime transformation and its corresponding hydrodynamics forces on the staggered cylinders has not been studied at low Reynolds number (Re), both experimentally and numerically. In order to do so, numerical investigations are conducted to study the unsteady flow past square cylinders arranged in staggered configurations. Six distinct staggered geometries are constructed for which simulations are carried out by using two dimensional single relaxation time lattice Boltzmann method (SRT-LBM). The combined effect of Re and separation ratio (g*) on the flow physics and hydrodynamics forces is systematically studied. For this study, physical parameters of practical importance are chosen in the range of 20 ≤ Re ≤ 160 and 0 ≤ g* ≤ 7. The SRT-LBM was validated by comparing the unsteady flow around an isolated cylinder and two cylinders with available experimental and numerical data. Results are presented in the form of instantaneous vorticity contour visualization, time-histories of drag and lift forces, power spectra of lift signals and hydrodynamic forces. For all chosen geometries critical spacing ratio and Reynolds number are identified. It is observed that with increase in spacing ratios between the cylinders the critical Reynolds number for the onset of vortex shedding phenomena also increases. Different flow regimes are observed for different staggered geometries. Chaotic flow is one of the common flow regime. The transformation of the flow occurs due to the interaction between primary and secondary frequencies; the latter frequency strongly depends on the spacing ratio between cylinders. The effect of jet flows on the wake structure mechanism (shed vortices) behind the cylinders is studied in detail. The results show that both Re and g* have a significant effect on the hydrodynamic forces. The flow regime maps for varying Re and g* are proposed for all considered problems. All these results, most of which have been obtained for the very first time, are of fundamental significance in engineering applications.
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