Search from the Journals, Articles, and Headings
Advanced Search (Beta)
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...

آمد اور معجزات

اُجلی زمین رنگِ فلک جگمگا اُٹھا
قوسِ خدا کو ایک نیا رنگ مل گیا
بادِ شمیم سے وہ معطر ہوئی فضا
مبعوث کر رہا تھا نبیؐ کو وہ کبریا
کھلنے لگی طبعیتِ ادوار دیکھیے
پوری ہوئی ضرورتِ ادوار دیکھیے

چہرہ زمیں کا سارے کا سارا چمک اٹھا
جب آمنہ کی گود میں آئے ہیں مصطفیٰؐ
اور مُطّلب کی آنکھ نے دیکھا کہ جا بجا
کعبہ میں ایک نور ہے جیسے اُتر رہا
احساں ہے کائنات پر ربِ غفور کا
الطافِ بے بہا ہوا صدقہ حضورؐ کا

شاہی محل کے جتنے تھے سارے کلس گرے
دریا و بحر خشک ہُوئے، در زمیں چھپے
آتش کدہ بجھا ہے، لبِ کافراں سِلے
حق یوں ادا ہُوا کہ سبھی حق ادا ہُوئے
اہلِ نظر نے دیکھے ہیں یہ معجزے ضرور
آتے ہی فارقِ حق و باطل ہوئے حضورؐ

تاریخ نے یہ بات لکھی بات ٹھیک ہے
اک اور یہ مثال ملی، بات ٹھیک ہے
محرابِ کعبہ دیکھ جُھکی ، بات ٹھیک ہے
یعنی کہ احترامِ نبیؐ بات ٹھیک ہے
خالق کو سب سے بڑھ کے محمدؐ عزیز ہیں
جو مانتے نہیں ہیں بڑے بے تمیز ہیں

بے آب و بے گیاہ زمیں گلستاں ہُوئی
سُنبل کھلا کہیں کلی ریحان کی کھِلی
نسرین و نسترن کو نئی زندگی مِلی
ہر شاخِ بے ثمر میں رگِ جاں پھڑک اُٹھی
اللہ کے نبی کی دعا کارگر ہُوئی
آئے حضورؐ اور زمیں زندہ ہو گئی

بدلی فضا کہ آئے یہاں شاہِؐ مُرسلیں
ذاتِ نبیؐ پہ ہو گیا اکمل خدا کا دیں
نازِ فلک بھی آپؐ ہوئے ارضِ نازنیں
ایمان بھی اُنھی سے ہے اقرار بالیقیں
اُن کے طفیل کوہ و دمن لہلہا اُٹھے
پژمردۂ حیات سبھی مسکرا اُٹھے

اُنؐ کا ظہور، جیسے اُجالے کی منتہا
اُنؐ سے...

A Comparative Study of Dawn and Jang with Special Regard to Agenda Setting Theory of Press: Ten Years before and after 9/11

The relationship between Pakistan and America has always been a focus of the media of both countries as well as the international media. Even a slight shift in the policies of these two countries for each other is capable of making newspaper headlines and attracting maximum attention of the press of both countries. This study is a comparative analysis of the editorial pages of daily Dawn (English) and daily Jang (Urdu) to explore the agenda setting role of two of Pakistan’s oldest and most credible newspapers, vis-à-vis the Pakistan-US relationship. The research takes into consideration a total of 20 years of Pakistan-US relations by dividing the period into two groups which are ten years before the incident of 9/11 and ten years after 9/11. This understudied period is specifically important because the relations between Pakistan and America during these phases have vacillated between periods of engagements, wherein Pakistan enjoyed the status of the most favoured ally without compromising its regional interest, and the periods of disengagements wherein Pakistan faced sanctions from the US and was left alone to deal with the aftermath of the Afghan war and the War on Terrorism. Hence, this study obtains interesting insights about how the two Pakistani newspapers which represent the Urdu and the English press of Pakistan highlighted the agenda-setting role of the press through the coverage of the issues between Pakistan and US on their editorial pages.

Enhancing the Yield Potential of Rice Oryza Sativa L. Through Different Agronomic Techniques under the Agro-Climatic Conditions of Dera Ismail Khan-Pakistan

A research project was initiated at Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan, and NWFP, PAKISTAN during 2004 - 2005; comprising of four experiments, laid out in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with split-plots arrangements with four replications. 1 st experiment was “Effect of Phosphorus Levels and Irrigation Regimes on the Yield and Yield Components of Transplanted Coarse Rice” in which five P 2 O 5 levels were kept in main plots while the four irrigation regimes were kept in sub- plots. The sub-plot size was 5 X 3 m 2 . The 2nd trial pertaining to “Effect of Plant Growth Regulator (NAA) Levels and Irrigation Regimes on the Yield and Yield Components of Transplanted Coarse Rice” was also laid out in RCBD with split plot arrangement, keeping four levels of NAA plant growth regulator in main plots while the four irrigation regimes were kept in sub-plots. Third experiment was on “Effect of Phosphorus and Plant Growth Regulator (NAA) Levels on the Yield and Yield Components of Transplanted Coarse Rice” having four levels of NAA plant growth regulator in main plots and in sub plots five P 2 O 5 levels maintained. In forth experiment “Effect of Plant Growth Regulator (NAA) Levels at Different Growth Stages of Transplanted Coarse Rice” the growth stages of rice of crop were kept in main plots and four levels of (NAA) plant growth regulator were kept in sub plots. Well-adapted coarse rice variety IR-6 was used in the research project. Thirty- five days old rice nursery was used in the all experiments. Data were recorded on various growth and yield parameters like plant height (cm), productive tillers m -2 , unproductive tillers m -2 , panicles m -2 , spikelets panicle -1 , sterility and normal kernels percentage, 1000-grain weight (g), paddy yield (t ha-1), straw yield (t ha-1) and harvest index. In experiment 1, the combination P 3 I 2 (150 kg ha -1 P 2 O 5 with 10 irrigations containing 750 mm water (distributed in 10 irrigations)), proved the best combination for getting maximum paddy yield. In experiment 2, it was determined that xiiisignificantly higher (8.50 and 8.60 t ha -1 ) paddy yield was recorded in the plots treated with G 2 I 2 (90 ml ha -1 level of plant growth regulator and 10 irrigations) during 2004 and 2005, respectively and the lowest paddy yield was recorded in treatment G 0 I 1 (without plant growth regulator level with 8 irrigations) with the values of 3.60 and 3.75 t ha -1 during 1 st and 2 nd year, respectively. While in experiment 3, it was observed that the treatment G 2 P 2 (90 ml ha -1 plant growth regulators level with 100 kg ha -1 phosphatic fertilizer was on top with maximum paddy yield (8.70 and 8.90 t ha-1) during 2004 and 2005, respectively. In forth experiment it was found that paddy yield of the treatment S2G2 (panicle initiation stage with plant growth regulator level of 90 ml ha -1 ) produced maximum paddy yield of (9.00 and 9.20 t ha - 1 ) during both the years of study. On the basis of research findings, it is concluded that for getting maximum yield of paddy under agro climatic conditions of Dera Ismail Khan the farmer should apply 750 mm water, 90 ml plant growth regulator (NAA) on panicle initiation stage. However while applying the plant growth regulator the farmer can reduce the P 2 O 5 dose up to 100 kg ha -1 instead of 150 kg ha -1 and vice versa.
Asian Research Index Whatsapp Chanel
Asian Research Index Whatsapp Chanel

Join our Whatsapp Channel to get regular updates.