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مولاناسید سلیمان ندوی

آہ سید صاحب!
علم و اخلاق کی دنیا اجڑ گئی
رفتی واز رفتینِِ تو عالمے تاریک شد
تو مگر شمعی چو رفتی بزم برہم ساختی
آہ گذشتہ مہینہ ۲۲؍ نومبر کی رات کو کراچی ریڈیو اسٹیشن سے یہ جانکاہ خبر بجلی بن کر گری کہ حضرت الاستاذ مولانا سید سلیمان ندوی رحمتہ اﷲ علیہ نے ۲۲ اور ۲۳ کی درمیانی شب کو ساڑھے سات بجے اس جہاں فانی کو الوداع کہا، یہ خبر وابستگانِ دامنِ سلیمانی کے لیے ایسی ناگہانی اور ہوش ربا تھی کہ کچھ دیر تک سمجھ میں نہ آتا تھا کہ کیا ہوگیا، مگر مشیت الٰہی پوری ہو کر رہی اور بالآخر یقین کرنا پڑا کہ اس مسیحا نفس نے بھی جان جان آفرین کے سپرد کردی، جو عمر بھر اپنی زبان و قلم سے مردہ دلوں میں روح حیات پھونکتا رہا، اور امراضِ ملت کا وہ ماہر طبیب اٹھ گیا، جس نے اس کے ناتواں جسم میں نئی طاقت و توانائی پیدا کی، وہ چشمۂ فیض خشک ہوگیا جس کی آبیاری سے دین و ملت کا چمن سیراب تھا وہ شیخ کامل اُٹھ گیا، جس نے دلوں کی دنیا منور کی، وہ شمع خاموش ہوگئی، جو نصف صدی تک علم و فن کی ہر مجلس میں ضیا بار رہی، وہ تاجدار رخصت ہوگیا، جس کا سکہ علم و فن کی پوری اقلیم میں رواں تھا، اسلامی علوم کا وہ امام و مجدد اٹھ گیا، جس نے اُن کو نئی زندگی بخشی، مذہب اسلام کا وہ متکلم اور اسلامی تاریخ و تمدن کا وہ محقق اٹھ گیا، جس نے ان کو اُن کی اصل شکل اور نئے لباس میں جلوہ گر کیا، پیغام محمدی کا وہ شارح و ترجمان خاموش ہوگیا، جس نے اپنی بصیرت سے اُس کے اسرار و حکم بے نقاب کئے، اور اس کی ذات جامع الصفات پر علوم کی جامعیت...

PREDOMINANT TRAIT OF PAKISTAN AND WESTERN POLITICS: A SERIES OF LANGUAGE POLITICS

This research deals with the power of language in politics, specifically in the dimension of Metaphors and the Rhetorical Philosophy of Aristotle's Ethos, which famous politicians significantly used. It determines the art of speech of three politicians, Former Prime Minister Imran Khan and former Presidents of the United States, Donald Trump and Barack Obama, who are consistently in the public eye for a great command of rhetorical language. Furthermore, the data combines and fusion of their pre-election and post-election speeches. The structure and layout of the research are first to emphasize and identify their art of speaking and delivery by comparing and contrasting these speakers and, secondly, analyzing their characteristics of how each one of them has chosen the tool of rhetorical and persuasive strategies in a unique style to make a striking impression upon the audience. These public speakers are specifically chosen for this research as they are renowned for their great competence and excellence in stump oratory, which built massive trust and created a socio-cognitive influence upon the audience’s mind. His research paradigm is based on a qualitative approach, and the design used in this study focuses on content analysis.

Outcomes of Trauma Exposure Among Adolescents of Pakistan: Role of Ptsd and Social Support

This study aimed to examine the outcomes such as Delinquency, Prosociality and Future Orientation as a consequence of trauma exposure in traumatized adolescents with and without Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) along with examining the mediating role of PTSD. A total of 600 adolescents (391 boys and 209 girls) of age ranged from 12 -18 years including traumatized (n=300) and non-traumatized adolescents (n=300) were randomly selected from different regions of Pakistan. The data was collected by using Self Report Delinquency Scale, Prosocial Personality Battery, Children’s Future Orientation Scale, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support and UCLA PTSD RI (DSM 5). PTSD was significantly and positively associated with delinquency (r= .65) and pro-sociality (r= .67), while negatively associated with future orientation (r= -.51). The results further explained the mediating role of PTSD between the predictor traumatic exposure and outcomes future orientation, prosociality and delinquency in addition to the moderating role of social support. Further analysis showed that traumatized adolescents were higher on PTSD (M= 69.1, SD= 4.04) and delinquency (M= 60.1, SD= 30.6) whereas were lower on social support (M= 31.6, SD= 23.9), future orientation (M= 52.7, SD= 20.0) and prosociality (M= 156, SD= 69.2). Non-traumatized adolescents were lower on PTSD (M= 19.6, SD= 4.33) and delinquency (M= 24.6, SD= 4.72) whereas higher on social support (M= 60.2, SD= 3.09), future orientation (M= 68.5, SD= 2.67) and prosociality (M= 243, SD= 7.92). Females scored higher on social support (M= 60.4, SD= 2.9), prosociality (M= 242.5, SD= 8.0) and PTSD (M= 43.4, SD= 25.4) whereas males were found higher on future orientation (M= 68.6, SD= 2.5) and delinquency (M= 47.7, SD= 29.7). Males scored lower on social support (M= 37.0, SD= 24.2), prosociality (M= 188.2, SD= 69.5) and PTSD (M= 38.6, SD= 24.2) whereas females were found lower on future orientation (M= 49.6, SD= 20.5) and delinquency (M= 23.9, SD= 4.6). The healthy potential for having a normal adolescence in Pakistan is unlikely in the current circumstances and the future psychological well-being of Pakistani children/ adolescents is at risk of being compromised by on-going traumatic experiences. This study indicates the urge for the timely management of the outcomes as a consequence of exposure to traumatic events.
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