Latest Entries
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...
Loading...
Explore Further
پروفیسر انا مری شمل
پروفیسر انامری شمل
پروفیسر انامری شمل کی وفات علمی دنیا کا بڑا سانحہ ہے، ۲۷؍ جنوری کو اپنے گھر میں گرجانے کی وجہ سے ان کی وفات ہوگئی، وہ اس عہد کے ممتاز مستشرق تھیں، یورپ کی متعدد زبانوں کے علاوہ اردو، فارسی، عربی اور ترکی کی بھی ماہر تھیں، عربی میں ایک رسالہ بھی نکالا تھا اور قریباً ۵۰ کتابیں لکھیں۔
انہوں نے اپنی تمام عمر تحقیق اور علمی کاموں کے لیے وقف کردی تھی، مشرقی اور اسلامی علوم پر ان کی اچھی نظر تھی، ہندوستان کئی بار تشریف لائیں اور یہاں کے اصحاب علم و ذوق کو ان سے استفادے کا موقع ملا، اورینٹل اسٹڈیز میں انہوں نے جہاں مختلف مشرقی زبانوں پر کام کیا تھا وہاں اردو، غالب اور اقبال بھی ان کے مرکز توجہ رہے، ان کی وفات سے مشرقی زبانوں اور اردو کا بڑا نقصان ہوا، اس خلاَ کا پُر ہونا مشکل ہے۔
(ضیاء الدین اصلاحی، مارچ ۲۰۰۳ء)
رحمۃ للعالمينﷺ کے غیر مسلموں سے معاملات قرآن و سیرت طیبہ کی روشنی میں
Dealings of the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) with non-Muslim show that Islam is the religion of peace, brotherhood, religious tolerance, independence and humanity. Before the spread of Islam the conversations and dealings of the Holy Prophet with non-Muslims forced them to call him Al-Sadiq and Al-Ameen. Sympathy and tolerance in clandestine and public preaching, the style of letters to non-Muslim empires, the dialogues with non-Muslim delegations in Madani era, the orders given for the safety of their wealth, belongings and their life, the tolerance, forgiveness and prayers for the enemies, the good behavior with the non-Muslim prisoners, even when Muslims got dominance over non-Muslims at the time of the conquest of Makkah, the common pardon given by Holy Prophet (S.A.W) are the true example that Islam preaches peace. The attitude of Sahaba-e-Karam (R.A) and the liberty of rights given to Non-Muslims by them- no religion and no community of the World can give this example. The people responsible for maintaining the peace of the world and brotherhood should see how Muslims are treated all over the world? Muslims had given to non-Muslim permission to practice their religious festivities freely and even to wear any type of clothes. The ban of Hijab in France, the punishment of innocent Dr. Afia Siddiqui, the Egyptian pregnant woman (Marwa Sharbeney) had been mercilessly assassinated and her husband injured by knives in the court of Germany because of Hijab, the discussions going on to restrict the domes of Mosques and Adhan (Call to prayer) in Switzerland, the insult of the Holy Quran by Pope Terry John, of Florida, the disrespect of Holy Prophet (S.A.W) etc are the questions awaiting answers from West and United Nation. Islam promotes of peace, equality and religious freedom. It also invites non-Muslims to come and sit on a platform and discuss these problems for the sake of worldly peace to end the religious hatred and to form true peace in the world.An Empirical Analysis of Determinants of Tax Evasion: Evidence from Asia and Latin America
This study examines tax evasion problem which erodes revenue generation for the Tax authorities and Governments in the context of Asia and Latin America. The objective of this research is to explore major determinants which influence tax evasion through cross regional comparison of Asian and Latin American regions. This research provides a framework to understand the impact of socio-economic, behavioral, institutional and political factors towards the decision of evading taxes. The study has conducted an empirical investigation of twelve Asian and eight Latin American countries further divided into regions as South Asia, East Asia and South-East Asia and Central America and South America respectively, through OLS panel regression analysis and Fixed Effect (FE) approach using dataset from 1988 to 2017 derived from WEF Annual Reports. The measures that may help tax authorities to discourage tax evasion have also been highlighted in the last part of this thesis. The study concludes that the variables of Age, corruption, low Income level, Ease of doing Business, are positively associated for all the regions with varying magnitude with the dependent variable whereas, Gender, Services income, self-employment, High income level, Marginal Tax Rate, HDI, Public Trust in Politician and Rule of law are negatively associated for different regions impact factor variations are there. However, self-assessment, agriculture income, technological readiness and accountability show mixed results both insignificant and significant for different regions. It is concluded in this study that economic and institutional factor are more strong determinants of tax evasion in comparison with the demographic factors.Journals by Discipline
Journals by Language
Journals by Starting Year
Journal by Frequency
Journals by Cities
Journals by Provinces
Journals by Countries
Recent Searches
Institution of Islam سیرت ابن ہشام پر اعتراضات عورت بیوی D.S Margoliouth Multiple Intelligences Zaman Textile Mills allied health Quran in seven letters Transmission opening Maternal hyperglycemia View Biomedical Sciences efficacy تدبر الرعد Inheritance of women حوالہ جات مناہج the message of Allah Death النقد الثقافي Institutions Scholarly and Reform Efforts Social justice Guarantees physical activity Makhzora Qualitative Inquiry تصوف المملكة العربية السعودية Gold Price Mansabadari System Worship Rituals Muḥammad Family relationship ثقافة السلم والأمان Amwal-e-Zahirah Argument امام اعظم مصادر المعرفة علل individual rights believes in Allah. distinguishes+and+choices Catalyst Nations Fatḥ Al Bārī positive behavior Medical Law Voltage source inverter (VSI)